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Disclaimer: I am an adult learning Calculus. This is not a student posting his homework assignment. I think this is a great forum!

$$\lim_{x\to8}{\frac{\sqrt[3] x-2}{x-8}}$$

How do I factor the top to cancel the $x-8$ denominator?

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2 Answers

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The objective here is to factor the denominator, viewing it as the difference of cubes.

This might be easier to see if you put $t=\sqrt[\large 3]x.\; $ Then $\;x = t^3,\;$ and the corresponding (equivalent) limit becomes $$\lim_{t\to 2}\; \dfrac {t - 2}{t^3 - 8} = \lim_{t\to 2}\;\frac{t-2}{(t-2)(t^2 + 2t + 4)}$$

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Actually you need to factor the denominator: $x-8 = (\sqrt[3]{x})^3-2^3 = (\sqrt[3]{x}-2)\left((\sqrt[3]{x})^2+2\sqrt[3]{x}+2^2\right)$.

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