Two questions about mdutil and indexing:
- What is the
-Eoption? It seems to me that it means something like "reindex" however the following bash command does not make sense to memdutil -E -i off /. - Can you run
mdutilon some arbitrary folder in your system and it will index recursively all subfolders, and nothing else on your system?
I have the general idea on mdutil but I'm just a little confused by the man mdutil explanation of -E.
1 Answer
As the man page for mdutil states; bold emphasis is mine:
The
mdutilcommand is useful for managing the metadata stores for mounted volumes.
So when you ask:
Can you run
mdutilon some arbitrary folder in your system and it will index recursively all subfolders, and nothing else on your system?
Nope, since mdutil is not a folder-based metadata storage tool, but rather a volume-based metadata storage tool.
Then you say:
What is the
-Eoption? It seems to me that it means something like "reindex" however the following bash command does not make sense to memdutil -E -i off /.
The -E option in the man page is described as:
This flag will cause each local store for the volumes indicated to be erased. The stores will be rebuilt if appropriate.
So the -E option simply erases a metadata store on a specified volume. And in the case of this example:
mdutil -E -i off /That command will erase (via the -E option) the metadata store on the volume mounted at root (/) and then turn off the indexing status (via the -i off option) on the volume mounted at root (/) as well.
Your confusion might come from the fact that / doesn’t seem like an explicit volume name, but rather a path. But that / does indicate the root volume of the booted OS you are running that command on.
For example, let’s look at the output for ls -la /Volumes/ on an example Mac OS X system. It might look something like this:
drwxrwxrwt@ 7 root admin 238 Sep 3 19:48 .
drwxr-xr-x 29 root wheel 1054 Sep 3 01:40 ..
-rw-r--r--@ 1 jack admin 6148 May 18 18:57 .DS_Store
lrwxr-xr-x 1 root admin 1 Sep 3 10:17 Hard Drive -> /Note how Hard Drive is not actually a “real” mounted volume as much as it is a symbolic link to the / mounted volume on the file system. The true mounted volume name is /.
So knowing that / and Hard Drive both point to the same mounted volume this command using the full /Volumes/ name:
mdutil -E -i off /Volumes/Hard\ Drive/is effectively the same command as this on the same Mac OS X system:
mdutil -E -i off / 4